s4=(a1+a4)×4÷2=24s7=(a1+a7)×7÷2=63a1+a4=12(1)a1+a7=18(2)(2)-(1)得:a7-a4=6a4+3d-a4=63d=6d=2a1+a4=12a1+a1+3d=122a1+6=122a1=6a1=3通项公式为:an=a1+(n-1)d=3+(n-1)×2=2n+1