解答:1、原式=1-﹙x-2y﹚²=﹙1+x-2y﹚﹙1-x+2y﹚2、原式=﹙x+1﹚²-﹙a+b﹚²=﹙x+1+a+b﹚﹙x+1-a-b﹚
1-(4x^2-4xy+y^2)=1-(2x-y)^2=(1-2x+y)(1+2x-y)(x+1)^2-(a+b)^2=(x+1-a-b)(x+1+a+b)
①-1-( 2X+Y) ²②