an=Sn-S(n-1)an+2SnS(n-1)=0Sn-S(n-1)+2SnS(n-1)=0同时除以SnS(n-1)1/S(n-1) - 1/Sn+2=01/Sn - 1/S(n-1)=2所以数列{1/Sn}是等差数列S1=a1=1/2首项为1/S1=2公差为21/Sn=2+(n-1)×21/Sn=2nSn=1/2n当n=1,an=1/2当n>1时an=Sn-S(n-1)=1/2n-1/(2n-2)=-1/[2n(n-1)]